Pennsylvania Landlord Tenant Law - Click here to return to US Landlord
The purpose of this site is to provide landlords and tenants with information about their responsibilities and legal rights. This site is not intended to be a substitute for professional legal advice. Because factual circumstances vary in each case, detailed legal research or opinion may be necessary to resolve any problems.State of Pennsylvania Eviction Law
68 Pa.S. Section 250.502. Summons and service
(a) Upon the filing of the complaint, the justice of the peace shall issue a
summons which recites
substantially the complaint, is directed to any writ server, constable or the
sheriff of the county
and commands that writ server, constable or sheriff to summon the tenant to
appear before the
justice of the peace to answer the complaint on a date not less than seven nor
more than ten days
from the date of the summons.
(b) The summons may be served personally on the tenant, by mail or by posting
the summons
conspicuously on the leased premises.
68 Pa.S. Section 250.503. HEARING; JUDGMENT; WRIT OF POSSESSION; PAYMENT OF
RENT BY TENANT
(a) On the day and at the time appointed or on a day to which the case may be
adjourned, the
justice of the peace shall proceed to hear the case. If it appears that the
complaint has been
sufficiently proven, the justice of the peace shall enter judgment against the
tenant:
1.that the real property be delivered up to the landlord;
2.for damages, if any, for the unjust detention of the demised premises; and
3.for the amount of rent, if any, which remains due and unpaid.
(b) At the request of the landlord, the justice of the peace shall, after the
fifth day after the
rendition of the judgment, issue a writ of possession directed to the writ
server, constable or
sheriff, commanding him to deliver forthwith actual possession of the real
property to the landlord
and to levy the costs and amount of judgment for damages and rent, if any, on
the tenant, in the
same manner as judgments and costs are levied and collected on writs of
execution. This writ is to
be served within no loater than forty-eight hours and executed on the eleventh
day following
service upon the tenant of the leased premises. Service of the writ of
possession shall be served
personally on the tenant by personal service or by posting the writ
conspicuously on the leased
premises.
(c) At any time before any writ of possession is actually executed, the tenant
may, in any case for
the recovery of possession solely because of failure to pay rent due, supersede
and render the writ
of no effect by paying to the writ server, constable or sheriff the rent
actually in arrears and the
costs.
68 Pa.S. Section 250.504. RETURN BY CONSTABLE OR SHERIFF
The writ server, constable or sheriff shall make return of the writ of
possession to the justice of
the peace within ten days after receiving the writ. The return shall show:
(1) the date, time, place and manner of service of the writ;
(2) if the writ was satisfied by the payment of rent due or in arrears and costs
by or on behalf of
the tenant, the amount of that payment and its distribution;
(3) the time and date of any forcible entry and ejectment, or that no entry for
the purpose of
ejectment had been made; and
(4) his expenses and fees, which expenses and fees shall have been paid by the
tenant or, if paid
by the landlord, reimbursed to the landlord by the tenant in order to satisfy
the writ.
68 Pa.S. Section 250.513. APPEAL BY TENANT TO COMMON PLEAS COURT
(a) Every tenant who files an appeal to a court of common pleas of a judgment of
the lower court
involving an action under this act for the recovery of possession of real
property or for rent due
shall deposit with the prothonotary a sum equal to the amount of rent due as
determined by the
lower court. This sum representing the rent due or in question shall be placed
in a special escrow
account by the prothonotary. The prothonotary shall only dispose of these funds
by order of
court.
(b) Within ten days after the rendition of judgment by a lower court arising out
of residential lease
or within thirty days after a judgment by a lower court arising out of a
nonresidential lease or a
residential lease involving a victim of domestic violence, either party may
appeal to the court of
common pleas, and the appeal by the tenant shall operate as a supersedeas only
if the tenant pays
in cash or bond the amount of any judgment rendered by the lower court or is a
victim of
domestic violence and pays in cash any rent which becomes due during the court
of common pleas
proceedings within ten days after the date each payment is due into an escrow
account with the
prothonotary or the supersedeas shall be summarily terminated.
(c) Upon application by the landlord, the court shall release appropriate sums
from the escrow
account on a continuing basis while the appeal is pending to compensate the
landlord for the
tenant's actual possession and use of the premises during the pendency of the
appeal.
(d) Upon application by the tenant, the court shall release appropriate sums
from the escrow
account on a continuing basis while the appeal is pending to directly compensate
those providers
of habitable services which the landlord is required to provide under law or
under the lease.
(e) As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the
meanings given to them
int his subsection:
"Lower court."
District justice, magistrate or any other court having jurisdiction over
landlord and tenant
matters, excluding a court of common pleas.
"Victim of domestic violence."
A person who has obtained a protection from abuse order against another
individual or can
provide other suitable evidence as the court shall direct.